SafetyCoin

System Architecture

SafetyCoin is structured as six cooperating layers, moving data from the vehicle to a verifiable safety certificate.

Architecture Overview

Edge-to-certificate data flow

Each layer transforms data from the layer above it — from raw vehicle signals to a trusted safety record.

1

Vehicle Data Layer

OBD-II port access provides vehicle speed, engine data, and diagnostics — the ground-truth signals from the vehicle itself.

OBD-II speed & diagnosticsVehicle identityRaw signal capture
2

Mobile Edge Layer

A mobile device acts as the edge processor, fusing phone sensors with vehicle data and running first-pass analytics on-device.

Phone sensors (GPS, IMU)On-device processingSensor fusion
3

AI Perception Layer

Computer vision and event models interpret the scene and driving behavior — distraction, seatbelt, and harsh-event concepts.

Computer vision conceptsHarsh-event detectionBehavior signals
4

Safety Scoring Layer

Signals are aggregated into trip-level safety scores and meaningful safety events that drivers and fleets can act on.

Trip safety scoringEvent classificationDriver profiles
5

Cloud Dashboard Layer

Scores and events sync to a cloud dashboard for fleet monitoring, coaching, and reporting across drivers and trips.

Fleet dashboardTrends & reportingCoaching insights
6

Certificate / Verification Layer

A Safety Certificate (SFC) summarizes verified safe behavior, with an optional blockchain stamping layer for auditability.

Safety Certificate (SFC)Verifiable hashOptional blockchain stamp

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